First reading (Isaiah 8:23-9:3). The prophet predicts future liberation for an oppressed people.
Second reading (1 Corinthians 1:10-13, 17). St Paul launches a passionate appeal for unity in the community at Corinth.
Gospel (Matthew 4:12-23). The wonderful prophecy of Isaiah is fulfilled in Jesus. The territory occupied by the tribes of Zebulun and Naphtali (later known as Galilee) was the most northerly part of Israel. Because it bordered on pagan territory it would have been associated with darkness. It was the first province of Israel to be conquered by Assyria in 732 BC. Isaiah predicted future liberation for the people of that region. In his Gospel, Matthew sees Isaiah’s prophecy as fulfilled in Jesus.